Protecting Construction Sites from Fire Risks

Although fires in buildings under construction represent a small percentage of overall structure fires, their occurrence has been on the rise since 2014. These fires can inflict substantial financial losses on both owners and contractors. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) estimates that between 2016 and 2020, there were approximately 4,300 fires in buildings under construction annually, causing a4e4 direct property damage cost of $376 million. Beyond property damage, these incidents lead to an average of five civilian deaths and 62 civilian injuries each year.

Identifying and Addressing Fire Risks

Protecting construction sites from fire risks is going to help minimize damage and ensure the safety of personnel. Understanding the main causes of these fires and preparing for worst case scenarios is a must.

Minimizing Flammable Substances

With rising temperatures worldwide, the risk of fires on construction sites is increasing. It is important to reduce the presence of flammable objects on the site and ensure that all materials left overnight are stored appropriately. Most fires on construction sites occur between 6 a.m. and midnight, with the primary causes being heat sources in close proximity to combustible materials and abandoned or discarded materials.

No-Smoking Zone

Smoking presents an additional but common and dangerous fire hazard on construction sites. Smoking requires an open flame, and even the slightest mishap in an area with combustibles can lead to a devastating fire. Improper disposal of smoking materials is even riskier. Implement a strict no smoking policy on the site, clearly communicated through prominent safety signs. Smoking breaks should be off-site to avoid any potential risks, with suitable disciplinary measures for non-compliance.

A Strong Offense for Fire Safety

Construction sites often lack some fire safety elements present in finished structures. To prevent fires and ensure workers’ safety, proactive measures are needed. Conduct inspections of fire safety devices such as sprinkler systems and smoke detectors. Assign this task to a reliable safety manager or undertake it yourself.

Educate employees on safety gear and procedures before they begin work on the site. Every worker should know the locations of fire extinguishers and emergency exits. While preventing structural damage is a matter of importance but you also need to prioritize the safety of workers. By preparing them for emergency situations, you can ensure that each employee returns home safely.